Bryonia cretica L. Bryonia cretica L. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Bryonia (family Cucurbitaceae). White bryony (Bryonia dioica), is a scrambling climber in the cucumber family, Cucurbitaceae, developing several stems and producing greenish flowers in the summer followed by red fruits in the autumn.All parts, including the acrid-tasting red berries, are poisonous. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon* of the species Bryonia cretica L. in the genus Bryonia Appearance. which reports it as an accepted name with original publication details: Sp. Soft, summer-green, cucumber-like vine to 6 m tall, dying back in autumn to perennial tuber. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Overview Information Bryonia is a plant. Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica) has a thick fleshy white root, large lobed leaves, pale yellow flowers arranged in clusters in the leaf axils, and small red fruits. How to Cite, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The New York Botanical Garden Virtual Herbarium, National Center for Biotechnology Information, The Plant List — A working list for all plant species, http://ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:291575-1. Features. Tutin is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon* of the species Bryonia cretica L. in the genus Bryonia (family Cucurbitaceae). Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Tubers brittle, branching, huge; branches 45-160 x 100- 800 cm, oriented vertical to horizontal. The species Bryonia cretica L. has a further 2 synonyms. The berries of the plant are poisonous. Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica) has a thick fleshy white root, large lobed leaves, pale yellow flowers arranged in clusters in the leaf axils, and small red fruits. Bryonia is a plant. (family Cucurbitaceae). Terms and Conditions — * The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa The botanist Linné named the subspecies dioica for «two-housed», from the Greek di for «two» and oíkos for «house». dioica (Jacq.) See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. © The Plant List 2013 — See "Status", "Confidence level", "Source" for definitions. This name was in version 1 of The Plant List, record kew-2684368. Despite serious safety concerns, bryonia is used as a laxative to relieve constipation and as an emetic. (data supplied on 2012-03-23) May also cause skin irritation so wear gloves when handling. Bryonia. The plant was formerly used as a cathartic and as a diuretic and contains the poisonous alkaloid bryonin. Angiosperms. Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica) has a thick fleshy white root, large lobed leaves, pale yellow flowers arranged in clusters in the leaf axils, and small red fruits. The fruit is a smooth, globular berry. The record derives from WCSP (in review) Bryonies are perennial, tendril-climbing, diclinous or dioecious herbs with palmately lobed leaves and flowers in axillary clusters. Bryonia. 79: 61 1968. People use the root for medicine. The plant was formerly used as a cathartic and as a diuretic and contains the poisonous alkaloid bryonin.…. © The Plant List 2013 — Bryonia cretica L. Bryonia cretica subsp. https://www.britannica.com/plant/Bryonia-cretica. Emetics are medicines that are used to cause vomiting.. Bryonia is also used to treat stomach and intestinal diseases, lung diseases, arthritis, liver disease, and metabolic disorders; and to prevent infections. This name was in version 1 of The Plant List, record kew-2684370. How to Cite, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The New York Botanical Garden Virtual Herbarium, National Center for Biotechnology Information, The Plant List — A working list for all plant species.
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